Why do 70% of Quebec businesses fail — and how can you avoid these pitfalls?

Digital transformation is more than just a tech project. In 2025, and in today’s economic climate, it has become a strategic necessity for Quebec companies that want to stay competitive. According to a McKinsey study, 70% of digital transformation efforts fail mainly due to poor planning, lack of alignment with business goals, and poorly managed technology adoption (McKinsey & Company, Why do most transformations fail?, 2021, source).

In this article, we’ll explore the key reasons behind these failures and more importantly, how a well-structured digital transformation plan can help you avoid them.

CIO expert
Éric Legault
Partner

WHY DO MOST DIGITAL TRANSFORMATIONS FAIL?

1. A Vague Vision of Digital Goals

Problem: Many companies begin digital transformation without a clear idea of what they want to achieve. They invest in technology tools without aligning them with strategic business objectives.

Example: A manufacturing SME implements an expensive ERP system without adapting internal processes. Result: low adoption, productivity loss, and no tangible benefits.

How to avoid this mistake:

  • Define a digital transformation roadmap aligned with strategic objectives.
  • Prioritize initiatives that deliver measurable short- and medium-term impact.
  • Introduce technologies gradually, based on real business needs.

2. Lack of Executive Engagement 

Problem: A successful digital transformation isn’t just an IT department matter. If leadership isn’t actively involved, the project is likely to fail.

Example: A sales automation project is launched, but sales teams aren’t trained, and leadership doesn’t track results. Outcome: underutilized tool and missed objectives.

How to avoid this mistake:

  • Involve decision-makers from the start to ensure shared vision.
  • Maintain clear communication between IT and business units.
  • Regularly measure the impact on overall performance.

3. Rushed Technology Adoption

Problem: Many companies roll out digital solutions without a pilot phase or a gradual adoption strategy.

Example: A manufacturer deploys a Manufacturing Execution System (MES) to improve production tracking across multiple sites at once—without tailoring it to local processes or properly training teams.

Result: Operational bottlenecks, system rejection, partial return to Excel spreadsheets, and loss of leadership confidence in the project.

How to avoid this mistake:

  • Roll out technologies in phases, starting with pilot programs.
  • Provide user training and ongoing support to encourage adoption.
  • Gather user feedback before scaling up across the organization.

4. Lack of Employee Training and Support

Problem: One of the main reasons for failure is employee resistance to change—often caused by insufficient training.

Example: A company adopts a new digital collaboration platform, but employees stick to old tools out of habit.

How to avoid this mistake:

  • Develop a structured change management strategy, such as:
    • Clearly communicating the intent of the change.
    • Providing tailored training programs.
    • Involving teams in the transformation process.
    • Appointing internal change ambassadors.

5. Underestimating Cybersecurity Risks

Problem: Many Quebec companies adopt new technologies without accounting for cybersecurity threats.

Example: An SME adopts a cloud solution without implementing a security plan. Months later, a data breach exposes customer information—damaging the company’s reputation and incurring high costs.

How to avoid this mistake:

  • Integrate cybersecurity into the digital strategy from day one.
  • Implement robust protocols and regular updates.
  • Train employees on data protection best practices.

STRUCTURE YOUR DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION TO SUCCEED IN 2025

Digital transformation isn’t just about buying new tools. It relies on a clear vision, alignment with business goals, and gradual team adoption. A well-structured and realistic transformation roadmap is key.

Best Practices for a Successful Digital Transformation

 ✅ Define clear priorities and align IT strategy with business goals.
🤝 Engage leadership and teams early to overcome resistance.
🛠️ Roll out technologies in phases and monitor progress.
🔐 Embed cybersecurity into the strategy from the start.

NEED STRATEGIC SUPPORT?

If your organization wants to structure its digital transformation with a strategic and pragmatic approach, Eficio can help plan and execute your IT roadmap.

contact us now